Semester 1st 2013..........

Saturday 8 December 2012

responsibilities of television producer


Responsibilities of Television Producer
Producer is the one who plan the kind of program i.e the theme.it is based on the target audience and stability for sponsors. He is the one who have to consider the budget estimate, story line and cast for the program. Director is also selected by the producer. A brief description about responsibilities of producer is given below.

Budget estimate
He must prepare a budget estimate starting with the overall figure which he knows he must face. Therefore it is generally divided into two  major areas.

        Above the line
This part consist of the following

  • Cost of script
  • Director’s fee
  • Editor’s fee
  • Casting expenses (main characters and supporting characters)
  • Outdoor shooting cost (if there is any)

   Below the line

  • Props
  • Transportation
  • Costumes
  • Makeup
  • Studio set design
  • Cameras
  • Microphones
  • Editing unit (systems for editing purpose)
  •     Lights (sometimes producer use special lights depends on the requirements)


Shooting Schedules
Producer has to make shooting schedule for all the cast crew i.e the number of shots of each person. Sometimes this duty is done by the director as well. In case of outdoor shooting the number of shots is to be mentioned very carefully so as to fulfill the requirement of respective program         

Finalizing Costume
 Each character in the play is listed, the number of costumes he or she must have and a description of each. Producer provides the report for rentals and purchases to the wardrobe or designers.

Makeup
Number of makeup artists and hairdressers are to be mentioned by the producer. Any special makeup needs must be listed associated with the character and gender. Thus make up department will be able to keep a schedule for each performer. Mostly special make up or specific costumes are a part of historical movies or documentaries.

Lighting          
Description of light for each set is required and given by producer with notes of any special lighting effect if needed. At some places there is a separate director for guiding lighting effects.      

Technical operations                                                                                                                                                                    
It includes the techniques for different camera shots such as dolly shot, crane shot and R.C Helicopter shot. and the use of different microphones. Usually boom microphone is used on the set. Boom mic is attached to a stand which is placed above the head of the performer in a manner that it should not appeared on the screen.  

Editing
Producer is the one who decides how the scene has to be appeared on the screen i.e with what effect or transition the scene has to be presented. He guides the editor to use special graphics if needed. Sometimes dubbing is done by the cast crew which is also guided by producer. With his guidance the editor designs teasers or promos to influence the viewer towards watching program and also to hook the sponsors.     



    




Sunday 11 November 2012

Camera shots

 




                                                 BIRD'S EYE VIEW / ARIEL SHOT





BIRD'S EYE VIEW /ARIEL SHOT











       



LOW ANGLE SHOT
                                   



                                                         
                                                                           


                                                                                         


                                                                                                                               







                             
                                       






                             HIGH ANGLE SHOT
                       

                                     




                                                                                                                                                                       

                                     


   









                                                                                                    

Monday 29 October 2012

download ulead (video editing software)

open
http://h33t.com/

write "Ulead video studio 11" in search torrents and select "windows" in category

u will see following option in description 


Ulead video studio 11[Full][h33t][shahaz]

open it then download the Torrent file
(click on Force start in torrent )

after downloading open the containing folder u will find it is PowerISO file
 go to http://h33t.com/ again

write "PowerISO" in search Torent and "Windows" in Category
u will see many options open the option given below



PowerISO 5 0 Latest Version (100% WORKING!!!) {MixMagz}torrent29/03/20126.44 MBMixMagz165379233



download it u may cant open u lead until u download POWER ISO

best of luck




Monday 21 May 2012

Types of Interviews




Types of Interviews Broadcast on Radio
·        Question should be kept short and simple.
·        The purpose of question should be clear to the interviewee
·        Be generous during asking question
·        Make your interviewee feel comfortable in giving required answers
·        ask  factual question rather than literary

1.     Informative
2.     Interpretive
3.     Emotional
4.     Documentary

Informative
The purpose of the informative interview is to impart information to the listener. The details are to be very clear to the listener. There may be a considerable discussion beforehand to clarify what information is required and to allow time for the interviewee to recall or check any statistics. The topics may include the action surrounding a military operation, the events and decisions made at a union meeting, the proposals contained in the city’s newly announced development plan, a health issue or a program for educating the farmer society. An interviewee may include a Minister, a doctor or an Expert of a particular field etc.

Interpretive
The purpose is supplying the facts and asking the interviewee (person from whom the interview is to be taken) either to comment on them or to explain them. The aim is to expose his reasoning and allow the listener to make a judgment on his sense of values or priorities. The interviewer must be well alert and attentive to pick up and challenge the opinions expressed by the interviewee .examples can be a government figure (for any future planning), a political figure (for a recent campaign or a press conference)  The main point is that interviewer is not asking for the facts of the matter, since these will be generally known, rather the interviewee’s reaction to the facts. Since the content is reactive it should on no account be rehearsed in its detail.

Emotional
The aim is to provide an insight into the interviewee’s state of mind so that the listeners may better understand what is involved in human terms. Specific examples can be a school bus accident in which children around 10 to 12 years were died, Anger of people in the city for a frequent failure of electricity, celebrations of any sports team on their success. The nature of this interview is the strength of feeling present rather than its rationality. Interviewer need to be at his most sensitive in even when the event itself is tragic. But he is quickly criticized for being too intrusive into other’s grief. It is in this respect that his manner of asking a question is as important as its content. For example an interview with the family who had lost any of the family member in riots. The purpose of interview is to make people feel closer to the victim’s family and make them raise voice for them rather only a chunk for the sake of entertaining.  

Documentary
In documentary interview first the facts, background information and sequence of events are presented then effect on people, a personal reaction to the issue. The process of recalling history should surprise, it should throw new light on events and people, and reveal character of the person. For example an old politician, retired Chief of Army or a former President. These interviews are planned according to the public interest.

Personality Interview
These are the interviews which deal with the likes and dislikes of the interviewee. It talks about family life and nature of a person. May include Plans, objectives, scandals, inspiration etc. example a film star, sports man, a politician etc.   
Each interview is different but two principles remain same for the interviewer these are:
  •        Listen carefully
  •       let the interviewee talk more


(these interviews are broadcast on Television as well )










Tuesday 15 May 2012

RADIO RUN DOWN SHEET


 U HAVE TO MENTION THE DURATION BY CALCULATING THE VOICE OVER THROUGH STOP WATCH. NEWS REPORT  SHOULD NOT B MORE THAN 3 MINUTES AND NOT LESS THAN 2 MIN N 30 SEC
Run down sheet for   _______________________ (write here news report /package)     
Title_____________________________    recording date _____________
Producer ___________________       date of completion _____________duration___________

         Duration
Actuality/ sound effect
      duration
                       Voice over 
__________
  00:00- 00:30
-------------------------------------------

-------------------------------------------

 00:30-01:00
          SOT


 ____________


01:10- 01:51       
----------------------------------------
------------------------------------------
  01:52-01:90
           SOT



   ____________

   01:91-02:30

------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------


T.V RUN DOWN SHEET

 
Run down sheet for   _______________________ (write here news report /package)     
Title_____________________________    recording date _____________
Producer ___________________                  date of completion _______________ duration___________


Shot/angle
            Duration                   
             o.c    (On Camera)/ opening PTC
(e.g. )
Full shot
Zoom in
medium shot





Long shot
Pan shot

 footage
duration
                 Voice over

e.g.people in crew, children playing ,
protest at press club


00:55-00:59


------------------------------------------------------
medium shot
01:00-01:50
        SOT
       _


Long shot
 waist shot
full shot

 e.g Students celebrating an event, children are singing
01:51-01:59


-----------------------------------------------------------
medium shot

02:00-02:50

SOT
        _

Full shot
Zoom in
Medium shot






02:50-03:00
                          O.C   / Closing PTC(Piece to camera)